Geographical Indication (GI)
A Geographical Indication (GI) is a type of intellectual property right used to identify products that originate from a specific place and have qualities, reputation, or characteristics essentially linked to that location. Famous examples include Darjeeling Tea, Kanchipuram Silk, Basmati Rice, or Banarasi Sarees. In India, the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 governs GI registrations, helping communities, producers, and artisans protect their unique traditional products from misuse or imitation. Mark Shell & Associates provides end-to-end GI services — from filing applications, compliance, and renewals to enforcement and awareness for local producers. A GI tag boosts economic value, preserves traditional knowledge, and ensures consumers get authentic products.
Frequently Asked Question about Geographical Indication
What can be registered as a GI?
Agricultural products, handicrafts, food items, textiles, or manufactured goods linked to a specific place.
Who can apply for a GI?
An association of persons, producers, or any organization or authority representing the interests of the producers.
How long is a GI valid?
A registered GI is valid for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely in 10-year blocks.
Why is a GI important?
It protects regional heritage, adds market value, prevents unauthorized use, and supports local communities.